SANS SEC501 Reclassified from ops/forensics: GIAC focus areas Cyber Defense + IT Essentials (SEC501 Applied Cyber Defense). Name/existence and exam format confirmed: 1 proctored exam, 3 hours, 115 questions, minimum passing score 69%. GIAC's standard renewal terms (confirmed on giac.org/certifications/renewal/: 4-year cycle, 36 CPEs, non-refundable $499 renewal maintenance fee) apply.
No formal prerequisites are published; anyone can register for the exam.
Valid for 4 years, 36 USD credits per cycle, $499/yr maintenance fee, $479 renewal fee. Renew by cpe or exam retake.
Non-refundable $499 certification maintenance fee due every 4 years (confirmed on giac.org/certifications/renewal/).